Sermon preached by
the Reverend John E. Kitagawa at the celebration of the Holy Eucharist on
ALL THINGS ARE BEING BROUGHT TO PERFECTION
Isaiah 64: 1-9; I
Corinthians 1: 3-9; Mark 13: 24-37
The following story, written by Angela,
appeared in a publication about a year ago.
Every
time my mother calls, she says she’s getting ready to clear off the dining room
table… Though I’m 700 miles away, in my mind,
I can see the scattered bills, letters, magazines, receipts, and menus that
cover every inch of polished maple. She
tells me she’s tired of not being able to have people over for dinner. She and my stepfather eat in the living room,
in front of the television. And every
day more paper streams through the front door and pools on the table and the
hutch, in closets and spare rooms. “I’ve
got to get organized” [she says.] Sometimes she actually starts to tackle the
daunting mess, but it makes her tired, and she soon gives up.
After
my mother’s mother died suddenly… her house in
Many of us have closed a grandparent, parent,
or relative’s home. Such experiences should
be cautionary, and make us think about all the “stuff” we accumulate, and the
clutter that complicates our lives. I
share this story because it is also a metaphor for our deeper spiritual lives. One of the central themes of Advent is being
prepared for the coming of Christ.
Today’s Gospel contains these emphatic words: “Beware, and keep alert” (Mark
Advent is a difficult season for me. No matter how many times I experience Advent,
something in me wants Advent to focus solely on getting to Christmas. It would be much easier to hear John the
Baptist’s prophecy, or a portion of Luke’s birth narrative instead of the
apocalyptic verses of today’s lectionary.
Popular commercial culture emphasizes Christmas. Instead, the Church encourages us to meditate
on the end times, and our state of preparedness for them. Whether we read today’s Gospel literally, or
in a slightly safer symbolic way, we are still being led to consider
conscientiously the state of our spiritual maturity and readiness.
In fact, some of the most inspiring moments
of my ministry have been with people facing certain death full of hope and without
fear.. By hope I do not mean optimism or
belief that God would suddenly and miraculously snatch them from the jaws of
death. Hope is confidence that, despite all
the calamities of our world and the tragedies of life, God is “by the effectual
working of [God’s] providence, carrying out in tranquility the plan of
salvation; and, that things which were cast down are being raised up, and
things which had grown old are being made new, and that all things are being
brought to their perfection.”[3]
As we look at the world around us, we can
identify with Isaiah’s plea for God to “tear open the heavens and come down”
(Isaiah 64: 1), and with his desire to see God’s “hidden face.” If we can see beyond the perplexing, perhaps
alarming imagery of today’s Gospel, we will discover hope woven into the text. Such hope, I think, is born in our ability to
see God’s hidden face (Isaiah 64: 7) and to find Christ at work
in
our world as it is, not as it could be.
The fact that the world is other than it might be does not alter the
truth that Christ is present in it, and that his plan has been neither
frustrated nor changed[4].
For example, on
Covenant Sunday, many people placed cards in the basket expressing thanks for the
ways they see God present and active in their lives. One representative card reads:
I
am thankful for all the blessings God has bestowed upon my children, my
friends, my life, St. Philip’s, and me.
In the video
presentation of last summer’s J2A Pilgrimage, one of our youths emerged from
evensong at Canterbury Cathedral, saw an awesome sunset, and expressed a
profound, awe-filled sense of God’s presence in her life. On
Those who do not believe in God, or who
doubt the existence of God, often argue that if a good and just God existed,
God would not permit terrible evils to exist and persist. They also assert, “we embrace hope because we
deceive ourselves.”[5] Writer Andrew Greeley[6]
suggests there are only two answers to the question of whether hope is
valid. For the first answer, he quotes
Shakespeare’s Macbeth:
Life
is a tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.
For the
alternative, he quotes Pierre Teilhard de Chardin:
There
is something afoot in the universe, something that looks like gestation and
birth.
Either life is
completely absurd, or there is goodness and purpose in life. As Christians, not only do we affirm Teilhard
de Chardin’s assertion, we embrace it as a hopeful Advent theme. As Christians, we believe goodness and
purpose come from and through God’s continuing presence and activity in the
world. To uphold these beliefs is to
live in hope.
As I
said earlier, Advent is a difficult season.
It is difficult enough to wrap our minds around and to comport our lives
with the first coming of Christ at Christmas.
Given the passing of two thousand years, it is even more difficult to
wrap our minds around and to comport our lives with the idea of the second
coming of Christ. Interpreting today’s Gospel,
one writer offers this:
What
is uncertain is not the “coming” of Christ, but our own reception of him, our
own response to him, our own readiness, and capacity to “go forth and meet him.”[7]
Referring back to my opening story about
getting organized and getting ready, a good Advent starting point is to remove
barriers or to clear the clutter that prevent us from acknowledging, at the
deepest level, our need for the coming of Christ into our lives. Work with the texts, “tear open the heavens
and come down,” and “stir up your strength and come to help us”, until you
identify with Isaiah and the Psalmist’s longing for God, and for a sense of
God’s activity and power. Then you will
be more prepared to become an observer, looking for the ways God in Christ is
present and active. Then you will be more
prepared to become God’s agent whose actions reflect the hope that the wrongs
of the world will be righted, the evils of the world will be overcome, and the
brokenness of life will be healed.
[1] Synthesis:
A Weekly Resource for Preaching & Worship in the Episcopal Tradition, 2008;
[2] Ibid.
[3] The Book of Common Prayer, Good Friday,
280; Easter Vigil, 291; Ordination: Bishop, 515; Ordination: Priest, 528;
Ordination: Deacon, 540.
[4] Op Cit, Synthesis, 2.
[5] Ibid, 4.
[6] Ibid.
[7] Ibid, 2.